Lucy Shinn Smile

Lucy Ellen Shinn was just a black and white photo on the wall at Shinn House. We never never knew much about her and what kind of person she was.

She and her husband, James, raised five talented children, three who survived beyond into adulthood. Their childhoods spanned from the 1850s to 1880s during the time when Shinn's Nurseries was underway.

In 2020 we were fortunate to learn about Lucy from letters that she wrote to her daughter Millie. Kathryn Kasch, descendant of Lucy's oldest son, Charles Howard Shinn, spent many hours of her pandemic days transcribing 120 of Lucy's letters. The letters cover the span from 1873 to 1882. During this time, Millie was in grade school and then later in college, one of the first women admitted to the new University of California.  Millie later was the first woman to receive a PhD from UC Berkeley.

The 'Wickson Challenge' ... lost out

'Wickson Challenge' Plum

 This painting has a very faint writing on it - 'Wickson Challenge.' 

If you look that name up you find that 'Wickson Challenge' was renamed 'Formosa' and is a Burbank variety. So is this variety still around? And can you buy it?

The plum was front page news in the January 17, 1907 Pacific Rural Press and California Fruit Bulletin. 

Where did John Rock get his trees for his experimental orchards?

From the
Museum of Local History
scanned by California Revealed 

No Guessing Required! You can look it up!

This is one of many orchard records in the various archives around town. This is the only one scanned in so far - from the Museum of Local History. Thank you! It is possibly the first orchard record.

A quick look at the sources of the various fruits/nuts planted around 1887:

Many came from the nurseries of John Rock and R.D. Fox in the Santa Clara Valley.

Ellwanger & Barry was an old nursery in New York. According to George C. Roeding, John Rock worked there. Others came from his future Biggs fruit orchard partner A.T. Hatch.  Some came from the University. Some came from local orchards - Beard, Shinn, and maybe Curtner. Felix Gillet was a competitive nurseryman in the Sierra. The Quito orchard was in the Santa Clara Valley and is now a neighborhood. From Burbank, two old varieties of apples. The other names need some research to determine what the abbreviations mean. 

Imported from the East: New York, New Jersey, Delaware, 

Imported from Europe: Tosette? Joselyn? Rivers? Many are marked Imp. which I'm beginning to suspect that Imp. means imported and will confirm at a later date.

Visiting the Pernet-Ducher roses in 1912

The Pernet-Ducher family and the Pernetiana roses

What are Pernetiana roses? 

The Pernetiana roses was a category of roses introduced by the Pernet (Pernet-Ducher) family around 1900. It’s not officially a category any longer, like hybrid tea, polyantha, grandiflora, etc. But you will still see it mentioned.

Native Plants and the Association of Collegiate Alumnae in 1904

Stockton Record 17-Feb-1904

 One hundred and 17 years ago, the Association of Collegiate Alumnae encouraged people to use native trees and plants instead of foreign species. 

I posted this on the California Native Plant Society Facebook group and there was a mixed reaction of pride, surprise, and discouragement that we are still fighting this battle. The post was shared 25 times!

The Red Garden at the GGIE

 

From the nursery catalog, the Court of Flowers

So appropriate for this year, especially with the Mars Perseverence in the news...A Red Garden!

Was it in the Court of Flowers? or Court of Reflections? 

TO BE CONTINUED

California Nursery Company - 1884? or 1865?

Plastered all over the office building is
"California Nursery Co."
"Established 1865"
1919 Catalog

So many secondary references say that the California Nursery Company was established in 1865. Yet there are no primary references that agree with this date. 

Apparently there are papers for the incorporation of the California Nursery Company in 1884. Along with that goes stockholders? a board? etc.

But that is not the question. The question is when was the California Nursery Company established, perhaps as a private nursery. 

Try as I might, I cannot verify that there ever was a California Nursery Company that was established in 1865, even a company that was owned by someone else than John Rock.

Here's the sticky point. What is the 100th anniversary of the California Nursery Company? It was celebrated in 1965.